Brakes
Your
vehicles brakes are no doubt the most important safety factor in
your vehicle. One of the simplest ways of knowing if there is a
problem is to check the brake warning light on the dash. If there
is a problem the light will stay on and your vehicle will require
attention.
Below
is a list of other less obvious signs that indicate your brakes
should be checked at Buddy's Motor Mechanic.
• Vehicle pulls to the left or right when braking
• Vehicle loses grip when braking
• Brakes screech or squeal
• Takes longer to stop
• Steering wheel shudders under braking
• Brake pedal is low, hard, soft or spongy
How your brakes work:
When you apply pressure to your brake pedal the pressure from the
brake pedal forces the brake fluid to engage a series of mechanisms
that push the brake pad onto the disc rotor bringing your vehicle
to a stop. The brake pads are moved on a calliper which is the part
that applies and releases the pad from the rotor. The calliper comprises
of a housing with a piston that moves back and forth when you apply
and release the brakes. Rubber parts inside the calliper ensure
that the brake fluid doesn’t leak from it.
The brake fluid is responsible for transferring the pressure that
is applied to each wheel to make it stop. It is an important aspect
of your vehicles braking system which often gets overlooked. Brake
fluid has to withstand the extremely high temperatures generated
by hard or constant braking. Brake fluid is a hydroscopic fluid
which means that it absorbs moisture i.e. from the surrounding air.
Over time the moisture level builds up and with constant heavy
braking effort can boil the brake fluid reducing braking performance.
It is recommended to replace brake fluid every 2 years or 40,000km
(whichever occurs first), but with humidity and driving characteristics
this may need to be an annual service. |